Equity Strategy
5 June 2024
Healthcare – Positive Prognosis for Drugs and Devices
Healthcare Is Well Placed to Outperform
 

After ~2 years of lacklustre performance at the index level, the outlook for the ASX 300 healthcare sector is highly attractive. 

The sector is well positioned to outperform over the medium-term given its earnings trajectory is considerably stronger than the broader market while the sector’s valuation is also at highly attractive levels.

The Focus Portfolio is exposed to the healthcare sector through its positions in CSL (CSL), ResMed (RMD), and Telix Pharmaceuticals (TLX), which  are all explored in this report.

 
 

Remaining Overweight Healthcare

The Focus Portfolio retains an overweight exposure to the healthcare sector with a ~12% sector weighting compared to the ASX 300 index weight of ~9.6%.

While our positioning is driven by investment views that are bottom-up in nature, there are two key factors that support a positive stance towards the healthcare sector from a top-down perspective. 

1. Structural growth 

    Healthcare’s long track record of consistent above-market earnings growth is supported by several structural tailwinds including: ageing populations; the rising prevalence of chronic disease; and constant innovation within R&D programs driving the commercialisation of improved diagnostics, therapies, and devices to treat a range of medical conditions. 

    The ASX 300 Healthcare Index is currently expected to deliver above-average EPS growth of ~20% over the next twelve months, which is well above the ASX 300 Index, at ~4%. 

    Figure 1: The healthcare sector offers significantly more earnings growth than the broader market

    2. Valuation appeal 

    Despite a robust earnings growth outlook, the healthcare sector’s valuation sits on a material valuation discount to history on both an absolute and relative basis. The ASX 300 Healthcare Index trades on a 12-month forward PE multiple of ~28x, which is below the 5 year average of 33x, and is highly compelling considering the strong (and improving) medium-term earnings outlook and the structural tailwinds supporting the sector. 

     
    Figure 2: Focus Portfolio - Healthcare Positioning
    Company Name Ticker Portfolio weight Active Weight vs ASX 300 Market Cap
    (A$b)
    Valuation multiples EPS growth EPS revisions (NTM)
    PE (NTM) vs 5 yr avg FY24 FY25/26 (CAGR) 30 days 90 days ROIC (NTM)
    CSL CSL 6.5% 0.8% 136.0 26.9 -23% 32% 16% -1% -2% 15%
    Resmed RMD 3.5% 2.7% 45.6 22.6 -32% 24% 13% 0% 6% 23%
    Telix Pharmaceuticals TLX 2.0% 1.8% 6.1 73.6 nm >100% 52% 2% 21% >100%
    Focus Portfolio 12.0% 2.4%
    ASX 300 Healthcare Index 9.6%

    Source: Refinitiv, Wilsons Advisory.

    -

     
    Figure 3: The healthcare sector’s relative valuation is below its historical range
     
     

    Telix Pharmaceuticals (TLX) – Plenty of Upside in the Pipeline

    The Focus Portfolio holds TLX at a 2% weight

    TLX is a commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company that develops therapeutic and diagnostic radiopharmaceuticals for several different cancer indications. 

    TLX’s products use targeted radiation to better inform treatment decisions and deliver personalised therapy for cancer. This stands in contrast to many existing cancer therapies which are non-selective and impact healthy tissue and vital organs while treating the disease. 

    In addition to TLX’s first commercialised product, Illuccix, the company has a significant pipeline of assets with more than 18 clinical trials underway worldwide. 

    1. Illuccix provides a platform for growth

    Illuccix is an imaging agent used in the diagnosis of prostate cancer, which operates in the PSMA-PET market (i.e. prostate-specific membrane antigen positron emission tomography). 

    PSMA-PET imaging allows for earlier and greater precision detection and more personalised treatment for prostate cancer than conventional imaging methods. 

    Illuccix has been performing strongly in a commercial sense with Q1 sales of US$112m (+170% vs pcp) driven by ongoing market share gains (current share ~29%) within the expanding PSMA-PET market, where scans are growing strongly due to increased clinical utilisation (replacing conventional imaging methods as the standard of care). 

    As a successful, established product, Illuccix provides a platform for growth for the broader TLX business (i.e. by generating significant cash flows that can be reinvested into the R&D pipeline).

    Figure 4: Illuccix has performed strongly in the US market

    2. Second generation Illuccix will mean ‘higher for longer’ pricing 

    TLX’s second-generation Illuccix product, Illuccix 2, is in the near-term pipeline. 

    In simple terms, Illuccix 2 appears to be clinically equivalent to the first-generation asset, albeit with subtle formulation changes that allow for a larger distribution radius. 

    If successful, Illuccix 2 will allow TLX to win a second 3-year period of transitional pass through (TPT) pricing in Medicare, noting Illuccix’s initial pricing ‘honeymoon’ is set to expire in July 2025.

    With Illuccix 2 targeted for 1H 2025, this will allow TLX to avoid taking a ‘price cut’ (from the removal of TPT) on Illuccix in mid-2025. 

    Therefore, Illuccix 2 will allow TLX to keep supplying clinics with a product they understand but with the advantage of reimbursement dollars flowing through for longer. 

    ‘Higher for longer’ pricing for Illuccix will benefit TLX’s gross margins and therefore earnings over the medium-term. 

    3. Telix’s pipeline offers significant upside potential

    A key appeal of TLX is that its extensive pipeline offers significant valuation and earnings upside potential, which is complimented by the robust cash flows already generated by Illuccix. 

    Following recent pipeline updates on TLX591 (SELECT rPFS data) and Zircaix (BLA submission) there is still a cavalcade of catalysts that represent ‘de-risking’ points in TLX’s valuation and will drive the share price over the next 12 months. 

     
    Figure 5: Key near-term catalysts
    Asset Description Expected Catalyst(s) De-risking value ($/sh)*
    Commercialised
    Illuccix Prostate cancer diagnostic Quarterly sales updates
    Pipeline
    Zircaix Kidney cancer diagnostic 4Q CY24 - approval, Q1 CY25 launch $1.60
    Pixclara Brain cancer diagnostic 4Q CY24 - approval, 1H CY25 - launch $0.45
    Illuccix 2 2nd generation prostate cancer diagnostic 1H CY25 - approval/ launch $2.00
    TLX591 Prostate cancer theraputic Mid CY25 - interim phase III ProstACT GLOBAL trial readout $2.50

    *Wilsons Advisory Research estimated valuation development.
    Source: Telix Pharmaceuticals, Wilsons Advisory.

     
    Figure 6: Telix’s pipeline still offers significant valuation upside potential
     
     

    ResMed (RMD): Overweight and Breathing Easy

    The Focus Portfolio holds RMD at a 3.5% weight

    RMD is the dominant global leader in CPAP (continuous positive air pressure) devices, which are used to treat sleep disordered breathing (i.e. obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)). 

    RMD is a high-quality business with several key investor appeals:

    • large underpenetrated global market that is benefiting from structural tailwinds.
    • sticky customer base reflecting the inherent ‘lock in’ associated with medical devices.
    • strong recurring revenue base (~50% of mix) driven by high margin consumables / software subscriptions.
    • supportive industry structure with limited competitors and #2 player Philips sidelined from the market. 

    1. GLP-1 fears are now weighing less on RMD’s share price

    The bear/short thesis for RMD over the last year has been that increased usage of GLP-1 weight loss drugs could structurally reduce demand for CPAP devices over the long-term (on the simplistic view that less obesity = less OSA). 

    Our view remains that CPAP will remain the standard of care for OSA, which points to an enduring need for RMD’s products. Clinical trial evidence has shown that weight loss (using GLP-1s) combined with CPAP, rather than weight loss alone, is safe and offers the best (and most complete) treatment for OSA.

    Moreover, real world evidence has shown that GLP-1s have actually been a demand tailwind for CPAP. RMD’s study of >660k subjects found that patients prescribed a GLP-1 medication exhibited >10% higher propensity to start CPAP therapy over those not taking the drug. This demonstrates that greater GLP-1 usage has brought new OSA patients into the CPAP purchase ‘funnel’ (i.e. driving obesity patient referrals from doctors).

    2. The focus is back on the (strong) fundamentals

    RMD’s impressive Q3 result painted a positive picture of the company’s medium-term earnings outlook. 

    A mid to high ‘teens’ EPS CAGR in FY25/26 will be underpinned by solid top line growth coupled with margin expansion, which will driven by:

    • Mix benefits from strong growth in higher margin mask/software sales (with mask resupply to flow through from the strong device placements already seen). 
    • The ongoing mix shift towards the higher priced AS11 device (with supply now ‘unconstrained’).
    • Further unwind of the elevated component costs seen in prior periods (noting RMD ‘paid up’ to secure supply).
    • Operating leverage (with SG&A costs controlled).
    Figure 7: The ‘catch up’ in high margin mask and software sales will drive margin expansion

    3. ResMed is still undervalued

    Notwithstanding RMD’s solid earnings-driven share price recovery, the company remains on an excessive valuation discount at a 12-month forward PE multiple of ~23x, which is a ~30% discount to both the 5-year average and RMD’s ‘pre GLP-1’ level. We expect RMD’s valuation to re-rate higher as GLP-1 concerns progressively abate and the market shifts its focus to the strong fundamental outlook of the business.

    Figure 8: ResMed’s share price is still disconnected from its earnings strength
     

    CSL (CSL) – Modestly Overweight

    The Focus Portfolio holds CSL at a 6.5% weight

    CSL is a global leader in the production of blood plasma therapies (Behring), flu vaccines (Seqirus), and nephrology (Vifor). The Focus Portfolio’s modest overweight to CSL reflects a combination of ‘pros’ and ‘cons’ with respect to the company’s risk/reward dynamic over the medium-term.

    Figure 9: Behring is the key driver of CSL’s earnings

    1. Positive on Behring's margin recovery due to ‘Rika’ rollout

    The outlook for CSL’s earnings hinges on the speed and strength of Behring’s gross margin recovery, which we are becoming increasingly constructive towards.

    While gross margins remain depressed due to increased collection costs, CSL has taken steps to structurally improve its margins via the rollout of the ‘Rika’ plasma donation system.

    Rika will drive efficiency benefits from 1) ~30% shorter donation times for patients (allowing more donor appointments per facility per day), as well as 2) ~10% higher plasma yields via the use of a personalised nomogram (allowing ‘bigger’ people to donate more blood). 

    The rollout of Rika across CSL’s collection network over the next 12 months will be a key driver of Behring’s margin recovery to pre-covid levels - which CSL has guided it will achieve over a 3–5-year time horizon starting this year.

    As consensus forecasts are conservative (implying a gross margin recovery to pre-pandemic levels in FY28), there is upgrade potential over the medium-term if CSL can execute effectively. 

    Figure 10: Consensus expectations are for a relatively gradual margin recovery for Behring

    2. Pipeline has become somewhat less attractive, limiting valuation upside

    Our decision to reduce CSL’s portfolio weight earlier this year was driven by the failure of CSL112 to meet its primary endpoint.

    Read Opportunity Brewing

    The inability of the asset to pass its phase 3 trial materially reduced CSL’s sum-of-the-parts valuation (Wilsons Advisory Research valued CSL112 at $91/share). 

    As it stands, CSL’s pipeline is now less compelling – offering relatively limited structural growth to earnings or incremental valuation upside over the medium-term.

    3. Maintaining a positive skew 

    On balance, our increasingly constructive view on the outlook for Behring’s earnings recovery warrants our modest overweight exposure to CSL, albeit our level of conviction is tempered to an extent by the subdued outlooks of Vifor and Seqirus and the somewhat uncompelling level of R&D pipeline upside over the medium-term. 

    Valuation wise, CSL is broadly in line with our ‘fair value’ range, balancing the fact that a) CSL trades on forward PE of ~27x which is below its 5-year average, and b) CSL is somewhat ‘expensive’ relative to global biopharma peers. 

    To become more constructive on CSL, we are looking for a) developments in the R&D pipeline, b) demonstrated progress on Behring’s margin recovery, and/or c) a meaningful turnaround in the performance of Vifor and Seqirus. 

    Figure 11: CSL trades on a moderate premium to its global biopharma peers on a PE / EPS growth basis
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    Written by

    Greg Burke, Analyst

    Greg is an experienced analyst in the Investment Strategy team. He is the lead portfolio manager of the Wilsons Advisory Australian Equity Focus Portfolio and is responsible for the ongoing management of the Global Equity Opportunities List.

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